When Uber and Lyft first entered the market, offering a taxi service immediately when people needed them, that would come to include tens of thousands of amateur drivers, most major U.S. cities had been tightly controlling the competition.
New York City allowed exactly 13,437 licenses for taxicabs. Chicago permitted 6,904, Boston 1,825 and Philadelphia 1,600.
These numbers weren’t entirely random ones. Cities had spent decades trying to set numbers that would keep drivers and passengers satisfied and streets safe for their own good.
But the exercise was always a panicky one. And New York City now faces an even more complex version of it, after the passage of legislation that will temporarily cap services like Uber and Lyft.
The city plans to halt new licenses for a year while it studies the impact of more immediate services and establishes new rules for driver pay. In doing so, it renews an old question: What’s the right number of vehicles for the service anyway?
The answer isn’t easy because it depends largely on which problem the officials are trying to solve.
Do they want to minimize wait-times for passengers or maximize wages for drivers?
Do they want the best experience for individual users, or the best outcome for the city as a whole — including for residents who use city streets but never ride any taxis or Uber at all?
All of these goals are in tension. If you’re a ride-hailing passenger, you may want cars to materialize at your doorstep instantly.
But a system that can do something like that probably also has a lot of empty cars waiting around, contributing much to congestion and lowering driver wages.
The right number then is best thought of as more of a sweet spot in the compromise between convenience and congestion; high wages and short waits; what’s best for individuals and what’s best for everyone.
“There isn’t a right number for taxis — you want to get several right relationships here,” said Bruce Schaller, a former deputy commissioner in the New York City Department of Transportation and a longtime consultant. For years long, he had this same conversation with cities eager to optimize their taxi fleets.
With too few cars, cities have risked irking passengers who cannot get a cab when they need one.
With too many, drivers struggle to earn enough, giving them an incentive to choose the best only the most profitable trips, like airport rides.
For these reasons, cities began capping taxis in the 1930s, and many that tried deregulating the industry in the 1970s ultimately decided they needed to impose caps again.
All these problems are taken into account by the heads in most cities and proper services is being given for the right customers at the right time, if you are looking for Taxis in Farnham, there is enough to seek for and you will find best among the services here.
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